Wednesday, January 6, 2010

Clean Coal

Upon entering the two main sites, I was more attracted to the "America's Power" website because it opens up with easy to navigate tabs and it seems to appeal to the everyday person. The "This is Reality" website was not difficult to navigate, but I found that, in order to find more information, I had to click several tabs before I could read what I was after. Though the intro to the "This is Reality" website was amusing, I did not like how they referred to the facts they were presenting as "realities," implying that we are all unaware of the facts.

Both sites are addressing the issue of clean coal technology, which is any technology that works toward minimizing or completely eliminating pollution due to the use of coal. They agree that the gases that are released need to be captured, but "America's Power" presents the information as if pollution has already been drastically reduced whereas "This is Reality" presents the information as if the coal industry has done nothing to solve the problem. "This is Reality" says there is no such thing as clean coal, and unless companies start capturing and storing the carbon dioxide they produce, America should start using other sources for energy. Basically, "This is Reality" implies that coal is not necessary to run our homes. This site appeals to a younger population, which can be seen through the appearance of the website, the blunt, straight forward way it addresses the public, and it's humorous but non factual advertisements. "America's Power" acknowledges other energy sources, but points out the disadvantages, such as the expensive price or the dependency on other nations to get those resources. This website's target audience - middle class working people - is a little more obvious, with pictures, videos, and statements from people on the home page.

The sites are both sponsored by companies who would be very interested in their message. For example, "America's Power" is sponsored by a company that is partnered with coal based industries. "This is Reality" is sponsored by companies that advocate conservation and preservation, such as The Alliance for Climate Protection and the National Wildlife Federation, so both sites are supported by groups that are exploiting their interests, which gives neither site credibility over the other.

"America's Power" appeals to the emotions of the middle class population by making it very clear that coal is the most affordable energy option and providing video testimonies from a few fellow middle class workers. This is effective because they are reaching a broad audience that most people can fit in. "This is Reality" appeals to activists and a seemingly younger crowd trying to "make a difference" and stop global warming. This is effective because, as of late, the number of people supporting cleaner air and less waste is ever increasing. "America's Power" uses simple visuals on their site, providing lots of graphs and pictures of everyday people doing their job. "This is Reality" uses more complex visuals, such as a canary that reminds people that the days of toxic gases from coal are not over, and it is a very straightforward way of saying coal is not safe.

I find "America's Power" to be more persuasive because it appeals to me as a person who is trying to save money while still living comfortably. It provides graphs and data from reputable sources that say coal is getting cleaner. "This is Reality" provides several redundant quotes, while attacking coal companies, but rarely backing up their information. I was more convinced by the "America's Power" website, but which site is right is another story.

2 comments:

  1. Even though I felt that "This is Reality" was more persuasive I think you did a really good job addressing each question and supported your answers thoroughly. I agree with you on the idea that "This is Reality" made it a bit more difficult to find what you wanted but I thought that they presented the information and current situations well. You stated that you didn't like how "This is Reality" displayed its "facts" because you felt they were assuming we were unaware of the facts but I found the information really useful and I liked how they put it into simple terms because I'm not so aware of these issues. "America's Power" seemed to me to be ignoring the other issues that coal brings and sort of made it seem like coal is the one and only option but I see where you're coming from by saying that this site appeals to you more because you're a "person who is trying to save money while still living comfortably" and I think that is the exact type of audience that "America's Power" is reaching out to. You wrote this very well.

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  2. Your post made me realize that the problems with coal are very difficult to answer. It is true, "This is Reality" seems make coal companies look like they aren't trying. And they do make me feel like I know nothing about the harmful processes of acquiring coal. The question remains, though; What is the solution. I need energy to live my daily life. What other options do I have if coal is how my energy is supplied? It would take a large number of people to change the way we acquire our energy, or we will simply suffer when we figure out the need for change is too late.

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